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| Container | Contents | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Georgia v. Henderson, 1950 | |||||||||||||
| Georgia v. Ingram, 1948 | |||||||||||||
| Georgia v. Walker, 1966 | |||||||||||||
| Griffin v. Georgia, 1951 | |||||||||||||
| Ingram v. Georgia, 1948 | |||||||||||||
| Jones v. Balkcom, 1953 | |||||||||||||
| Mosley v. Georgia, 1955 | |||||||||||||
| Whitus v. Georgia, 1961 | |||||||||||||
| Worthy v. Foster, 1948 | |||||||||||||
| Illinois | |||||||||||||
| Illinois v. Atkins, 1954 | |||||||||||||
| Illinois v. DeRose, 1951 | |||||||||||||
| Williams v. Illinois, 1951 | |||||||||||||
| Iowa | |||||||||||||
| Iowa ex rel. Hooper v. Bennett, 1959-1960 | |||||||||||||
| Louisiana | |||||||||||||
| Guice v. Mayeaux, 1954 | |||||||||||||
| Leib v. O'Neal, 1954 | |||||||||||||
| Maryland | |||||||||||||
| Adams v. Maryland, 1953 | |||||||||||||
| Michigan | |||||||||||||
| Clark v. Michigan, 1956 | |||||||||||||
| Mississippi | |||||||||||||
| Hawkins v. Mississippi, 1955 | |||||||||||||
| Johnson v. Mississippi, 1954-1955 | |||||||||||||
| Kennard v. Mississippi, 1961-1963 | |||||||||||||
| Mississippi v. Johnson, 1954 | |||||||||||||
| Robinson v. Mississippi, 1955 | |||||||||||||
| United States ex rel. Goldsby v. Wiggins, 1957 | |||||||||||||
| New Jersey | |||||||||||||
| Dukes v. Hanna, 1952-1954 | |||||||||||||
| New Jersey v. Lewis; New Jersey v. Parker, 1948 | |||||||||||||
| Williams v. Glasco, 1949 | |||||||||||||
| New York | |||||||||||||
| Capel v. Shaw, 1949 | |||||||||||||
| Cavers v. Grasheim, 1961 | |||||||||||||
| New York ex rel. Bracey v. Salter, 1949 | |||||||||||||
| New York v. Cornelius, 1955 | |||||||||||||
| New York v. Kelly, undated | |||||||||||||
| Woodruff v. Village of Port Chester, 1951 | |||||||||||||
| North Carolina | |||||||||||||
| Daniels v. North Carolina, 1949-1950 | |||||||||||||
| In re Ingram, 1953 | |||||||||||||
| North Carolina v. Jackson, 1954 | |||||||||||||
| North Carolina v. Simmons, 1951 | |||||||||||||
| Ohio | |||||||||||||
| Haley v. Ohio, 1948 | |||||||||||||
| United States v. Brandt, 1954 | |||||||||||||
| Pennsylvania | |||||||||||||
| Brown v. Baldi, 1953-1954 | |||||||||||||
| Pennsylvania ex rel. Hatton v. Dye, 1953 | |||||||||||||
| Pennsylvania ex rel. Johnson v. Thomas, 1944 | |||||||||||||
| Tennessee | |||||||||||||
| Barkley v. Tennessee, undated | |||||||||||||
| Chandler v. Fretag, 1952 | |||||||||||||
| Hale v. Tennessee, 1955 | |||||||||||||
| Kennedy v. Tennessee, 1948 | |||||||||||||
| Tennessee v. Pillow, 1946 | |||||||||||||
| Texas | |||||||||||||
| Cassell v. Texas, 1949 | |||||||||||||
| Hill v. Texas, 1942 | |||||||||||||
| Holland v. Texas, 1948 | |||||||||||||
| Ivey v. Texas, 1952 | |||||||||||||
| In re Rooks, 1952 | |||||||||||||
| South Carolina | |||||||||||||
| South Carolina v. Bullock, 1959 | |||||||||||||
| South Carolina v. Harvey, 1951 | |||||||||||||
| Utah | |||||||||||||
| Neal v. Graham, 1954 | |||||||||||||
| Virginia | |||||||||||||
| Bailey v. Virginia, 1950 | |||||||||||||
| Barrett v. Jewett, 1950 | |||||||||||||
| Hampton v. Smith, 1950 | |||||||||||||
| Leakes v. Virginia, 1953 | |||||||||||||
| Scull v. Committee on Law Reform & Racial Activities, 1957 | |||||||||||||
| Tinsley v. City of Richmond, 1961 | |||||||||||||
| Washington, D.C. | |||||||||||||
| Hall v. United States, 1947 | |||||||||||||
| DOMESTIC RELATIONS | |||||||||||||
| Antimiscegenation laws were challenged, as were those which prohibited interracial cohabitation or which imposed special penalties if the offenders were of different races. Similarly, the fund challenged adoption and child custody cases which were based on racial considerations. | |||||||||||||
| New York | |||||||||||||
| Meenan v. Meenan, 1954 | |||||||||||||
| EDUCATION | |||||||||||||
| Discrimination in education was the fund's primary area of litigation from the 1940s to 1960s. Initial efforts were directed at gaining equal facilities and curriculum for students and equal pay for teachers in Negro schools. By the 1950s, it had been clearly demonstrated in the courts that separate schools would never be equal. Thereafter, cases aimed for integration at all levels of public education: first in professional schools, and then in elementary and secondary schools, colleges, and universities. | |||||||||||||
| Arizona | |||||||||||||
| Phillips v. Phoenix Union High Schools, 1953 | |||||||||||||
| Arkansas | |||||||||||||
| Abernathy v. Izzard, 1955 | |||||||||||||
| Brewer v. Hoxie School Dist. No. 46 of Lawrence County, 1944, 1955-1956 | |||||||||||||
| Brown v. Ramsey, 1948-1949 | |||||||||||||
| Morris v. Williams, 1945 | |||||||||||||
| California | |||||||||||||
| English v. Pasadena School Bd., 1953 | |||||||||||||
| Romero v. Weakley; Burleigh v. Weakley, 1955 | |||||||||||||
| Delaware | |||||||||||||
| Steiner v. Simmons; Simmons v. Steiner, 1954 | |||||||||||||
| Wilson v. Beebe; Johnson v. Beebe, 1951 | |||||||||||||
| Florida | |||||||||||||
| Boyd v. Board of Control of Fla., 1949-1951 | |||||||||||||
| Florida ex rel. Hawkins v. Board of Control, 1950-1958 | |||||||||||||
| McDaniel v. Board of Pub. Instruction, 1941 | |||||||||||||
| Sims v. Board of Pub. Instruction, 1950 | |||||||||||||
| Turner v. Keefe, 1943 | |||||||||||||
| Georgia | |||||||||||||
| Andrews v. Cook, 1955 | |||||||||||||
| Everett v. Smith, 1949-1950 | |||||||||||||
| Hunt v. Arnold, 1956 | |||||||||||||
| Illinois | |||||||||||||
| Ayer v. Mann, 1949 | |||||||||||||
| Davis v. Schultz, 1955 | |||||||||||||
| Kansas | |||||||||||||
| Henry v. Board of Educ., 1955 | |||||||||||||
| Henry v. Rushton, 1955 | |||||||||||||
| Kentucky | |||||||||||||
| Abbington v. Board of Educ. of Louisville, Ky., undated | |||||||||||||
| Dawson v. Farnsley, circa 1950 | |||||||||||||
| Willis v. Walker, 1955 | |||||||||||||
| Wilson v. Paducah Junior College, 1949-1953 | |||||||||||||
| Louisiana | |||||||||||||
| Allen v. Louisiana State Bd. of Educ., 1961 | |||||||||||||
| Angel v. Louisiana State Bd. of Educ., 1956 | |||||||||||||
| Board of Supervisors of La. State Univ. v. Tureaud, 1955 | |||||||||||||
| Bright v. Union Parish School Bd., 1954 | |||||||||||||
| Combre v. John McNeese State College, 1954 | |||||||||||||
| Constantine v. Southwestern La. Inst., 1954 | |||||||||||||
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