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  Music Division  Herman Langinger Music Publishing Files

Herman Langinger Music Publishing Files

 Collection
Identifier: ML31.L36

Scope and Content Note

The Herman Langinger Music Publishing Files contain materials accrued from 1927 to 1955 while Langinger worked as an engraver and publisher at his own Golden West Music Press in Hollywood, Calif. Most of the materials are related to the production of Henry Cowell's quarterly publication New Music . The collection includes holograph manuscript scores, edited score paste-ups, negative and positive proof copies, printed editions of New Music , financial receipts, notes/corrections, and correspondence (often from major composers) relating to publication. Similar materials exist for Langinger's other engraving commitments, notably Delkas Music Publishing Company and Affiliated Musicians, Inc., both in Los Angeles, Calif. The files contain works by many leading 20th century composers, such as John Cage, Charles Ives, Carl Ruggles, Mario Castelnuovo-Tedesco, Ernst Toch, Edgar Varèse, and Arnold Schoenberg. Represented as well are Latin American composers, namely Carlos Chávez (stemming from Cowell's interest in pan-American music) and various European and Soviet composers.

Langinger's collection of holograph manuscript scores, often annotated by the composers, is substantial and spans the entire period that New Music was published. The plate and/or transfer proofs and paste-ups represent the largest components of the files and provide evidence of Langinger's intricate engraving process. Although the published edition file copies of New Music rarely are annotated, they form a comprehensive collection of the quarterly's total production. Correspondence interspersed within the files generally pertains to the music submitted for publication and provides insights as to the working partnership between composer, editor, and publisher. A large percentage of this correspondence is from members of New Music's editorial board, which included notable composers Elliott Carter, Henry Cowell, Wallingford Riegger, Nicolas Slonimsky, Vladimir Ussachevsky, and Frank Wigglesworth. A handful of related publishing materials, mostly shop tickets, rounds out the collection.

Dates

  • Creation: 1889-1972
  • Creation: Majority of material found within ( 1927-1955)

Language of Materials

Collection material in English

Access and Restrictions

The Herman Langinger Music Publishing Files are open to research. Researchers are advised to contact the Music Division prior to visiting in order to determine whether the desired materials will be available at that time.

Certain restrictions to use or copying of materials may apply.

Copyright Status

Materials from the Herman Langinger Music Publishing Files are governed by the Copyright Law of the United States (Title 17, U.S.C.) and other applicable international copyright laws.

Biographical Note

Herman Langinger (1908-1979) was born in Spas, Austria. He immigrated to the United States as a teenager and eventually settled in New York City, where he cultivated the craft of music engraving. After working on the score of Charles Ives' Symphony no. 4 , Langinger became known for handling difficult contemporary works. In 1928, he moved to San Francisco and started his own publishing house, Golden West Music Press. He subsequently began publishing Henry Cowell's quarterly serial New Music and became an influential figure in West Coast avant-garde circles. Langinger engraved such high profile pieces as Edgar Varese's Ionisation and works by Carl Ruggles, Roy Harris, and Arnold Schoenberg.

After Cowell was imprisoned in 1936, Langinger, along with Gerald Strang, became co-managers of Cowell’s New Music Society, where they worked hard to keep the organization financially solvent. In his later years, Langinger became the owner of Highland Music Press in Los Angeles. He died in 1979.

Extent

650 items (approximately)
12 containers
4.0 linear feet

Abstract

Herman Langinger was a music engraver, printer, and editor for New Music Society of California and other influential music publishers. The collection contains pre-publication and published music materials, including annotated manuscript and holograph scores and proof copies, as well as correspondence with composers and publishing associates. It also includes a comprehensive run of published editions from New Music and various editions from other publishers with whom Langinger worked, namely his own Golden West Music Press in Hollywood, Calif., Delkas Music Publishing Company, and Affiliated Musicians, Inc.

Organization of the Herman Langinger Music Publishing Files

The Herman Langinger Music Publishing Files are organized in two series:

Provenance

Purchase, Music Division, 2011.

Accruals

No further accruals are expected.

Other Repositories

The Music Division of the New York Public Library for the Performing Arts contains the New Music Society papers, circa 1927-1936.

Processing History

The Herman Langinger Music Publishing Files were processed by Patrick Domico in June 2011. The finding aid was coded for EAD format by George Kipper in August 2011.

Title
Guides to Special Collections in the Music Division of the Library of Congress
Author
Processed by the Music Division of the Library of Congress
Date
2011
Language of description
English
Script of description
Latin

Part of the Music Division Repository

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