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  Manuscript Division  Edmond Charles Genet Papers

Edmond Charles Genet Papers

 Collection
Identifier: MSS22079

Scope and Content Note

The papers of Edmond Charles Genet (1763-1834) span the years 1734-1895, with the largest concentration of material between 1789 and 1793.

Edmond Genet's brief career as the French Republic's first minister to the United States, and his earlier diplomatic assignments in London and Saint Petersburg, are documented in the first two series of the collection. Genet's early career and education are described in a series of letters from Genet's father, Edme Jacques Genet, and other members of his family, together with draft replies by Genet, dated between 1776 and 1781. Of special interest are several letters of Ralph Izard addressed to Genet, dated 1778-1779, while the latter was chief of the interpreter's bureau at Versailles. Genet's St. Petersburg mission is represented by material in this collection that is not available in the archives at Leningrad. The correspondence series also includes many letters and drafts from officials of the various French ministries, letters relating to the Clinton and Osgood families, and commissions and diplomas, some of which are signed by the kings of France.

Aside from the series of news abstracts prepared by Genet as part of his official duties, a good portion of the remaining notes, drafts, and essays reflect Genet's interest in political theory and scientific research. There also are newspaper clippings, accounts of legation and secret expenses, memoirs by Genet's son, Charles, and miscellaneous papers.

In addition to the above mentioned letters of Edme Jacques Genet and Ralph Izard, the following are prominent correspondents in the collection: George Rogers Clark, DeWitt Clinton, George Clinton, Francis Dana, André Michaux, James Monroe, Charles Gravier, comte de Vergennes, Antoine Raymond Gabriel de Sartine, Jean-Louis- Paul Francois, duc de Noailles, and Alexandre Marie Léonor de Saint-Mauris, Prince de Montbarey.

Dates

  • Creation: 1734-1895
  • Creation: Majority of material found within ( 1789-1793)

Language of Materials

Collection material in French and English with German

Access and Restrictions

The papers of Edmond Charles Genet are open to research. Researchers are advised to contact the Manuscript Reading Room prior to visiting. Many collections are stored off-site and advance notice is needed to retrieve these items for research use.

Copyright Status

The status of copyright in the unpublished writings of Edmond Charles Genet is governed by the Copyright Law of the United States (Title 17, U.S.C.).

Biographical Note

Biographical Note

1763, Jan. 8
Born in France
1777
Secretary to his father in the Bureau of Interpretations, Ministry of Foreign Affairs
1780
Student, Gressen and Berlin, Germany
1780 - 1781
Served in secretariat of Baron de Breteuil, Vienna, Austria
1781 - 1783
Assumed offices held by his father
1783
Acting secretary, French legation in England
1787
Sent to French embassy, St. Petersburg, Russia
1789
Chargé ďaffaires, French embassy, St. Petersburg, Russia
1792
Expelled from Russia
Appointed French minister plenipotentiary to the United States
1793
Arrived at Charleston, S. C.
Toured eastern United States
Recalled from United States
1794
Purchased a farm on Long Island, N.Y.
Married Cornelia Tappen Clinton
1800
Moved to a farm in Rensselaer County, N. Y.
1814
Married Martha Brandon Osgood
1834, July 15
Died

Extent

35,000 items
53 containers
1 oversize
21.2 linear feet
41 microfilm reels

Abstract

French diplomat and first minister of the French Republic to the United States. Correspondence written and received during Genet's diplomatic service in Russia and the United States; also legation accounts, extracts from English newspapers, notes relating to England and America, scientific papers, a memoir prepared by his son, Geo. Clinton Genet, and other descendants, and printed material.

Provenance

The papers of Edmond Charles Genet, French diplomat and first minister of the French Republic to the United States, were obtained by the Library of Congress through gift and purchase, 1918-1955.

Microfilm

A microfilm edition of these papers is available on forty-one reels. Consult a reference librarian in the Manuscript Division concerning availability for purchase or interlibrary loan. To promote preservation of the originals, researchers are required to consult the microfilm edition.

Transfers

Items have been transferred from the Manuscript Division to other custodial divisions of the Library. Newspapers have been transferred to the Serial & Government Publications Division. Broadsides have been transferred to the Rare Book and Special Collections Division. All transfers are identified in these divisions as part of these papers.

Processing History

The papers of Edmond Charles Genet were arranged and described in 1964. The finding aid was revised in 2009.

Title
Edmond Charles Genet Papers
Subtitle
A Finding Aid to the Collection in the Library of Congress
Author
Prepared by Joseph D. Sullivan
Date
2009
Language of description
English
Script of description
Latin

Part of the Manuscript Division Repository

Contact:
Manuscript Reading Room
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