Edmond Charles Genet Papers
Scope and Content Note
The papers of Edmond Charles Genet (1763-1834) span the years 1734-1895, with the largest concentration of material between 1789 and 1793.
Edmond Genet's brief career as the French Republic's first minister to the United States, and his earlier diplomatic assignments in London and Saint Petersburg, are documented in the first two series of the collection. Genet's early career and education are described in a series of letters from Genet's father, Edme Jacques Genet, and other members of his family, together with draft replies by Genet, dated between 1776 and 1781. Of special interest are several letters of Ralph Izard addressed to Genet, dated 1778-1779, while the latter was chief of the interpreter's bureau at Versailles. Genet's St. Petersburg mission is represented by material in this collection that is not available in the archives at Leningrad. The correspondence series also includes many letters and drafts from officials of the various French ministries, letters relating to the Clinton and Osgood families, and commissions and diplomas, some of which are signed by the kings of France.
Aside from the series of news abstracts prepared by Genet as part of his official duties, a good portion of the remaining notes, drafts, and essays reflect Genet's interest in political theory and scientific research. There also are newspaper clippings, accounts of legation and secret expenses, memoirs by Genet's son, Charles, and miscellaneous papers.
In addition to the above mentioned letters of Edme Jacques Genet and Ralph Izard, the following are prominent correspondents in the collection: George Rogers Clark, DeWitt Clinton, George Clinton, Francis Dana, André Michaux, James Monroe, Charles Gravier, comte de Vergennes, Antoine Raymond Gabriel de Sartine, Jean-Louis- Paul Francois, duc de Noailles, and Alexandre Marie Léonor de Saint-Mauris, Prince de Montbarey.
Dates
- Creation: 1734-1895
- Creation: Majority of material found within ( 1789-1793)
Language of Materials
Collection material in French and English with German
Access and Restrictions
The papers of Edmond Charles Genet are open to research. Researchers are advised to contact the Manuscript Reading Room prior to visiting. Many collections are stored off-site and advance notice is needed to retrieve these items for research use.
Copyright Status
The status of copyright in the unpublished writings of Edmond Charles Genet is governed by the Copyright Law of the United States (Title 17, U.S.C.).
Biographical Note
Biographical Note
- 1763, Jan. 8
- Born in France
- 1777
- Secretary to his father in the Bureau of Interpretations, Ministry of Foreign Affairs
- 1780
- Student, Gressen and Berlin, Germany
- 1780 - 1781
- Served in secretariat of Baron de Breteuil, Vienna, Austria
- 1781 - 1783
- Assumed offices held by his father
- 1783
- Acting secretary, French legation in England
- 1787
- Sent to French embassy, St. Petersburg, Russia
- 1789
- Chargé ďaffaires, French embassy, St. Petersburg, Russia
- 1792
- Expelled from Russia
- Appointed French minister plenipotentiary to the United States
- 1793
- Arrived at Charleston, S. C.
- Toured eastern United States
- Recalled from United States
- 1794
- Purchased a farm on Long Island, N.Y.
- Married Cornelia Tappen Clinton
- 1800
- Moved to a farm in Rensselaer County, N. Y.
- 1814
- Married Martha Brandon Osgood
- 1834, July 15
- Died
Extent
35,000 items
53 containers
1 oversize
21.2 linear feet
41 microfilm reels
Abstract
French diplomat and first minister of the French Republic to the United States. Correspondence written and received during Genet's diplomatic service in Russia and the United States; also legation accounts, extracts from English newspapers, notes relating to England and America, scientific papers, a memoir prepared by his son, Geo. Clinton Genet, and other descendants, and printed material.
Arrangement of the Papers
This collection is arranged in ten series:
Catalog Record
Provenance
The papers of Edmond Charles Genet, French diplomat and first minister of the French Republic to the United States, were obtained by the Library of Congress through gift and purchase, 1918-1955.
Microfilm
A microfilm edition of these papers is available on forty-one reels. Consult a reference librarian in the Manuscript Division concerning availability for purchase or interlibrary loan. To promote preservation of the originals, researchers are required to consult the microfilm edition.
Transfers
Items have been transferred from the Manuscript Division to other custodial divisions of the Library. Newspapers have been transferred to the Serial & Government Publications Division. Broadsides have been transferred to the Rare Book and Special Collections Division. All transfers are identified in these divisions as part of these papers.
Processing History
The papers of Edmond Charles Genet were arranged and described in 1964. The finding aid was revised in 2009.
Source
- Genet, Edmond Charles, 1763-1834 (Creator, Person)
Subject
- Clark, George Rogers, 1752-1818--Correspondence. (Person)
- Clinton family. (Family)
- Clinton, DeWitt, 1769-1828--Correspondence. (Person)
- Clinton, George, 1739-1812--Correspondence. (Person)
- Dana, Francis, 1743-1811--Correspondence. (Person)
- Genet family. (Family)
- Genet, Edme Jacques, -1781--Correspondence. (Person)
- Genet, Edmond Charles, 1763-1834. (Person)
- Genet, Geo. Clinton (George Clinton) (Person)
- Izard, Ralph, 1742-1804--Correspondence. (Person)
- Michaux, André, 1746-1802--Correspondence. (Person)
- Monroe, James, 1758-1831--Correspondence. (Person)
- Montbarey, Alexandre Marie Léonor de Saint Mauris, prince de, 1732-1796--Correspondence. (Person)
- Noailles, Jean-Louis-Paul-François, duc de, 1739-1824--Correspondence. (Person)
- Osgood family. (Family)
- Sartine, Antoine de, comte d'Alby, 1729-1801--Correspondence. (Person)
- Vergennes, Charles Gravier, comte de, 1719-1787--Correspondence. (Person)
- Title
- Edmond Charles Genet Papers
- Subtitle
- A Finding Aid to the Collection in the Library of Congress
- Author
- Prepared by Joseph D. Sullivan
- Date
- 2009
- Language of description
- English
- Script of description
- Latin
Part of the Manuscript Division Repository
Manuscript Reading Room
101 Independence Ave, SE
James Madison Building, LM 101
Washington, DC 20540-4683
(202) 707-5387