Montgomery Sicard Papers
Scope and Content Note
The papers of Montgomery Sicard (1836-1900) span the years 1800-1948, with the bulk of the material falling in the years 1870 to 1898. The collection consists of official and general correspondence, a subject file, and miscellaneous items.
Sicard’s achievements in the field of ordnance are documented with his diagrams and memoranda for breech-loading howitzers and his plans for steel armor plate for ships. In his plans for steel plates are holograph and typescript notes, memoranda, letters, blueprints , and a corrected galley for Specifications for Armor for the United States Navy .
The official correspondence includes a few letters, but the majority of items are orders to duty. Correspondents include William E. Chandler, William Mayhew Folger, William H. Hunt, Charles O’Neil, and David D. Porter. The general correspondence consists largely of letters exchanged between Sicard and his wife, Elizabeth Floyd Sicard, and between the Sicards and their children, William F. Sicard, Montgomery Sicard, Jr., and Eleanor L. Sicard. Other correspondents are Ward Hunt, Jr., Kossuth Niles, and Asa Walker.
Sicard’s financial affairs are documented with letters of advice on investments; papers of profits, management of property, and purchase of household goods, and tax receipts. There are letters from his brothers, Stephen Sicard and George J. Sicard, and his brother-in-law, William Floyd.
Of interest in the miscellany are trade papers of Sicard’s father, Stephen Sicard, and papers on the management of the Floyds’ property in New York.
Dates
- Creation: 1800-1948
- Creation: Majority of material found within ( 1870-1898)
Language of Materials
Collection material in English
Access and Restrictions
The papers of Montgomery Sicard are open to research. Researchers are advised to contact the Manuscript Reading Room prior to visiting. Many collections are stored off-site and advance notice is needed to retrieve these items for research use.
Copyright Status
The status of copyright in the unpublished writings of Montgomery Sicard is governed by the Copyright Law of the United States (Title 17, U.S.C.).
Biographical Note
Biographical Note
- 1836, Sept. 30
- Born, New York, N.Y.
- 1855
- Graduated, U.S. Naval Academy, Annapolis, Md.
- Duty in USS Potomac , Home Squadron
- 1856
- Duty in USS Wabash , Home Squadron
- 1860
- Duty in USS Dacotah , East India Squadron
- 1862 - 1863
- Duty in USS Oneida , West Gulf Blockading Squadron
- 1863
- Married Elizabeth Floyd
- 1864
- Duty in USS Ticonderoga , South Atlantic Blockading Squadron
- 1865
- Commanded USS Seneca ; in charge of the left wing of the 2nd Naval Division
- 1869
- Commanded USS Saginaw , Pacific Fleet
- 1871 .
- Ordnance duty, U.S. Navy Yard, New York, N.Y
- 1872
- Ordnance duty, U.S. Navy Yard, Washington, D.C.
- 1877
- Duty in designing and constructing the first steel breech-loading guns for the U.S. Navy
- 1881
- Promoted to captain
- 1881 - 1897
- Chief, Bureau of Ordnance
- 1891 - 1893
- Commanded USS Miantonomoh
- 1897
- Promoted to rear admiral
- Commander in chief, Naval Forces, North Atlantic Station
- 1898
- President, Strategy Board, during the Spanish-American War
- Retired from the U.S. Navy
- 1900, Sept. 14
- Died, Westernville, N.Y.
Extent
1,200 items
4 containers
2 linear feet
Abstract
Naval officer. Correspondence, subject file, and miscellaneous material relating to Sicard’s naval career, including diagrams and memoranda for breech-loading howitzers and his plans for steel armor plate for ships.
Arrangement of the Papers
The collection is organized by type of material.
Additional Guides
In 1979 the Library published Nathan Sargent, John Shaw, Montgomery Sicard, and Roger Welles: Registers of Their Papers in the Library of Congress .
Catalog Record
Provenance
The papers of Montgomery Sicard, naval officer, were deposited in the Library of Congress by the Naval Historical Foundation in 1964 and converted to a gift in 1998.
Processing History
The papers of Montgomery Sicard were arranged and described in 1970. The finding aid was revised in 2011.
Source
- Sicard, Montgomery, 1836-1900 (Creator, Person)
Subject
- Chandler, William E. (William Eaton), 1835-1917--Correspondence. (Person)
- Floyd, William, fl. 1800-1839--Correspondence. (Person)
- Folger, William Mayhew, 1844-1928--Correspondence. (Person)
- Hunt, William H. (William Henry), 1823-1884--Correspondence. (Person)
- O'Neil, Charles, 1842-1927--Correspondence. (Person)
- Porter, David D. (David Dixon), 1813-1891--Correspondence. (Person)
- Sicard, Eleanor L.--Correspondence. (Person)
- Sicard, Elizabeth Floyd, 1835- --Correspondence. (Person)
- Sicard, George J.--Correspondence. (Person)
- Sicard, Montgomery, 1836-1900. (Person)
- Sicard, Montgomery, Jr.--Correspondence. (Person)
- Sicard, Stephen, Jr.--Correspondence. (Person)
- Sicard, Stephen, Sr. Stephen Sicard, Sr., papers. (Person)
- Sicard, William F.--Correspondence. (Person)
- Walker, Asa, 1845-1916--Correspondence. (Person)
Occupation
Topical
- Title
- Montgomery Sicard Papers
- Subtitle
- A Finding Aid to the Papers in the Naval Historical Foundation Collection in the Library of Congress
- Author
- Prepared by Ruth S. Nicholson
- Date
- 2011
- Language of description
- English
- Script of description
- Latin
Part of the Manuscript Division Repository
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