Scope and Content Note
The papers of John Austin Moon (1855-1921) span the years 1832-1921, with the bulk of the material dating from 1860 to 1921. Moon, a city attorney for Chattanooga, Tennessee, circuit court judge, and United States representative from Tennessee, collected newspaper clippings concerning much of his career which he mounted into scrapbooks. The Library of Congress bound loose papers of similar nature included with the scrapbooks; the result is a collection containing items readily identifiable with specific parts of Moon’s career. Subjects include legislation concerning parcel post, Tennessee River Valley public works, federal aid in construction of public roads, the Organic Act of Hawaii (1900), and other territorial legislation. The collection is organized by topic or type of material.
The Moon Papers consist primarily of scrapbooks, 1896-1921, recording his political career in Congress, where he served as a member of the U.S. House Committee on Post Office and Post Roads. Separate from these scrapbooks are folders of newspaper clippings, along with correspondence and petitions from the citizens of Bristow, Lehigh, McAlester, Sapulpa, and Wagoner, principal towns in Indian Territory, later Oklahoma, supporting legislation sponsored by Moon that would grant the territory statehood.
Also in the papers are newspaper clippings concerning the decisions of the Tennessee Supreme Court, 1861 and 1872-1877. Moon’s wife, Adeline McDowell Deaderick, was the daughter of Tennessee’s chief justice, James W. Deaderick; it is possible these were the papers of her father, whose service as chief of that court was during this time.
Moon’s papers also contain three account ledgers belonging to his grandfather, Austin M. Appling, a merchant in Chattanooga and later in Bristol, Virginia. In the backs of each volume, in sections not used by Appling, Moon recorded notes concerning law. In these and other volumes are penciled notations marking the space formerly occupied by newspaper clippings and other items removed in 1948 by Moon’s daughter, Anna Mary Moon, for return to the family.
Dates
- Creation: 1832-1921
- Creation: Majority of material found within ( 1860-1921)
Language of Materials
Collection material in English
Access and Restrictions
The papers of John Austin Moon are open to research. Researchers are advised to contact the Manuscript Reading Room prior to visiting. Many collections are stored off-site and advance notice is needed to retrieve these items for research use.
Copyright Status
The status of copyright in the unpublished writings of John Austin Moon is governed by the Copyright Law of the United States (Title 17, U.S.C.).
Biographical Note
Biographical Note
- 1855, Apr. 22
- Born near Charlottesville, Va.
- 1857
- Moved to Bristol, Va.
- 1870
- Moved to Chattanooga, Tenn.
- circa 1872
- Attended King College, Bristol, Tenn.
- 1874
- Admitted to Tennessee bar; commenced law practice in Chattanooga, Tenn
- 1880
- Democratic nominee for General Assembly of Tennessee
- 1881 - 1882
- City attorney, Chattanooga, Tenn.
- 1884
- Married Adeline McDowell Deaderick
- 1888
- Member, executive committee, Democratic Party of Tennessee
- 1897 - 1921
- Represented Tennessee in the United States House of Representatives
- 1900
- Delegate, Democratic National Convention
- 1921, June 26
- Died, Chattanooga, Tenn.
Extent
50 items
10 containers
1 oversize
2.5 linear feet
Abstract
Lawyer, jurist, and U.S. representative from Tennessee. Correspondence and petitions relating to statehood for the Indian Territory, 1902; merchant ledgers belonging to Austin M. Appling, Moon’s grandfather, from Chattanooga, Tennessee, and Bristol, Virginia; and newspaper clippings concerning Moon’s political campaigns and the Tennessee Supreme Court.
Arrangement of the Papers
This collection is arranged by topic or type of material.
Catalog Record
Provenance
The papers of John Austin Moon, lawyer, jurist, and U.S. representative from Tennessee, were given to the Library of Congress by his daughter, Anna Mary Moon, in 1936 and 1948.
Processing History
The papers of John Austin Moon were bound by the Library of Congress in 1950. In 1948 Moon’s daughter, Anna Mary Moon, removed select newspaper clippings and other matter for return to the family. Penciled notes by her mark the location of each item removed. The finding aid was revised in 2005 and in 2011.
Source
- Moon, John Austin, 1855-1921 (Creator, Person)
Subject
- Appling, Austin M. (Austin Maurice), 1794- Austin M. Appling account ledgers. 1832-1862. (Person)
- Moon, John Austin, 1855-1921. (Person)
- Chattanooga (Tenn.). City Attorney. (Organization)
- Dodson & Moon. (Organization)
- Hawaii. Organic Act. (Organization)
- Tennessee. Supreme Court. (Organization)
- United States. Congress. House. Committee on Post Office and Post Roads. (Organization)
- United States. Post Office Department. (Organization)
Geographic
- Bristol (Va.)--Commerce.
- Chattanooga (Tenn.)--Commerce.
- Circuit courts--Tennessee.
- Indian Territory--Politics and government.
- Tennessee--Politics and government.
- United States--Politics and government--1865-1933.
- United States--Territories and possessions.
Occupation
Topical
- Federal aid to transportation.
- Indians of North America--Government relations.
- Law--United States--Territories and possessions.
- Merchants--Virginia--Bristol.
- Parcel post--United States.
- Postal service--United States.
- Practice of law--Tennessee--Chattanooga.
- Public works--Tennessee River Valley.
- Roads--United States.
- Title
- John Austin Moon Papers
- Subtitle
- A Finding Aid to the Collection in the Library of Congress
- Author
- Prepared by Patrick Kerwin and Bradley E. Gernand
- Date
- 2011
- Language of description
- English
- Script of description
- Latin
Part of the Manuscript Division Repository
Manuscript Reading Room
101 Independence Ave, SE
James Madison Building, LM 101
Washington, DC 20540-4683
(202) 707-5387