Daniel Augustus Tompkins Papers
Scope and Content Note
The papers of Daniel Augustus Tompkins (1851-1914) span the years 1887-1920, with the bulk of the material concentrated in 1899-1914. The collection consists primarily of correspondence, speeches, and articles, supplemented by books, newspaper clippings, and miscellaneous material. The collection is organized into General Correspondence ; Speech, Article, and Book File ; and Miscellany series.
The collection focuses on Tompkins’s views on the economic development of the South and on major public topics in the early twentieth century. There is a very limited amount of material on his personal life, although his business interests receive some attention in the General Correspondence series and in the newspaper clippings and printed matter portions of the Miscellany .
Tompkins, a Southern industrialist, spoke and wrote extensively on the theme that manufacturing must replace agriculture as the foundation of the Southern economy. The Speech, Article, and Book File documents his economic views and provides insights into the condition of the Southern economy in the late nineteenth-early twentieth century. The social concepts that underlay Tompkins’s economic views are also clearly developed, as are his views on such major economic and political issues as currency and tariff reform.
Dates
- Creation: 1887-1920
- Creation: Majority of material found within ( 1899-1914)
Language of Materials
Collection material in English
Access and Restrictions
The papers of Daniel Augustus Tompkins are open to research. Researchers are advised to contact the Manuscript Reading Room prior to visiting. Many collections are stored off-site and advance notice is needed to retrieve these items for research use.
Copyright Status
The status of copyright in the unpublished writings of Daniel Augustus Tompkins is governed by the Copyright Law of the United States (Title 17, U.S.C.).
Biographical Note
Biographical Note
- 1851, Oct. 12
- Born, Edgefield County, S.C.
- 1873
- Graduated, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, N.Y.
- 1873 - 1882
- Employed as machinist-engineer in New York, Pennsylvania, Germany, and Missouri
- 1882
- Established an engineering and contracting firm, Charlotte, N.C.
- 1886
- Organized Southern Cotton Oil Co.
- 1898
- Appointed to U.S. Industrial Commission
- 1899
- Published Cotton Mill, Commercial Features . Charlotte, N.C.: the author
- Published Cotton Mill Processes and Calculations . Charlotte, N.C.: the author
- 1900
- Published American Commerce, Its Expansion . Charlotte, N.C.: the author
- 1901
- Published Cotton and Cotton Oil . Charlotte, N.C.: the author
- 1914, Oct. 18
- Died, Montreat, N.C.
Extent
2,000 items
10 containers
3.8 linear feet
Abstract
Engineer and manufacturer. Correspondence, speeches, articles, books, newspaper clippings, and other papers reflecting Tompkins's views on the economic development of the South and relating to public issues of the early twentieth century.
Arrangement of the Papers
This collection is arranged in three series:
Catalog Record
Provenance
The papers of Daniel Augustus Tompkins, engineer and manufacturer, were given to the Library of Congress by Tompkins’s sister, Mrs. G. N. Ennett, in 1929.
Processing History
The papers of Daniel Augustus Tompkins were arranged and described in 1969. The finding aid was revised in 2012.
- Title
- Daniel Augustus Tompkins Papers
- Subtitle
- A Finding Aid to the Collection in the Library of Congress
- Author
- Prepared by Frank Tusa
- Date
- 2012
- Language of description
- English
- Script of description
- Latin
Part of the Manuscript Division Repository
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